He served in this role until 2012. Elections were held in late 2001 and Gusmão, endorsed by nine parties but not by Fretilin, ran as an independent and was comfortably elected leader. Amid pressure from the international community, the Indonesian authorities were forced to transfer him to Cipinang, a prison reserved for political prisoners. He faced a kangaroo-court trial and was imprisoned. Plans were drawn up to hold general elections with a view to independence in 1978. For the next three years he was actively involved in peaceful protests directed at the colonial system. He was given the position of Press Secretary within the Fretilin organisation. According to director Grace Phan, it's an "intimate insight into the personal transformation" of the man who helped shape and liberate East Timor. Stk Orlando Menu, In 2002, he was awarded the North-South Prize by the Council of Europe. There Gusmão devoted his time to developing Resistance strategies, studying Bahasa Indonesian, English language, and Law. April 14, 2002: Kay Rala Xanana Gusmão was elected President of Timor-Leste and sworn-in as the President of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste on 20 May 2002. [3] Gusmão left Fretilin and supported various centrist coalitions, eventually becoming a leading opponent of Fretilin. November 20, 1992: One year after the Santa Cruz massacre, and following 17 years of guerrilla warfare, Gusmão was captured in Díli. [10] He was succeeded as President by José Ramos-Horta on 20 May 2007. Xanana Gusmão's estimated Net Worth, Salary, Income, Cars, Lifestyles & much more details has been updated below. Although the Indonesian government denied ordering this offensive, they were widely condemned for failing to prevent it. The rapid development of the East Timorese political process and broad international recognition of Gusmão's statesmanship and leadership brought numerous foreign government representatives to his prison-house, including US Secretary of State, Madeleine Albright, former US President, Jimmy Carter, Australian Foreign Minister, Alexander Downer, and Japanese Foreign Minister, Masahiko Komura. He completed primary and started secondary school at the Catholic mission of "Nossa Senhora de Fátima" in Dare. Going Up Going Down Down Down Tiktok Song Name, Minister Gusmão supervises the National Procurement Commission, the National Development Agency, the Secretariat of Major Projects, and the Mission Unit for Integrated Regional Development. February 10, 1999: Following increasing international pressure to release him Xanana Gusmão was transferred from Cipinang Prison to house arrest in Salemba, Central Jakarta. 31.10.2020 qumid. After weeks of dispute between this coalition and Fretilin over who should form the government, Ramos-Horta announced on 6 August that the CNRT-led coalition would form the government and that Gusmão would become Prime Minister on 8 August. Gusmão was interviewed by many major media channels and obtained worldwide attention. During this time, he married Emilia Batista, with whom he had a son Eugenio, and a daughter Zenilda. He is the main narrator of the film A Hero's Journey/Where the Sun Rises,[5] a 2006 documentary about him and East Timor. Gusmão's residence was also occupied by rebels. Posted August 26, 2019 04:39:36 Xanana Gusmao says he has told Witness K and Bernard Collaery he is prepared to act as their witness. This resulted in the death of the then President of FRETILIN, Nicolau Lobato. 1995: Honorary Citizen of Brasília, Brazil1998: Order of Freedom, Portugal1998: Honorary Citizen of São Paulo, Brazil1999: Honorary Doctorate, Lusíada University, Lisbon, Portugal2000: Order of Merit, New Zealand2000: Honorary Citizen of Lisbon, Portugal (awarded the Gold Key of Lisbon City)2000: Medal of the Vice-Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil2000: Order of Merit José Bonifácio, Grau de Gran-Oficial, University of the State of Rio Janeiro2000: Honorary Doctorate, University of Oporto, Portugal2002: Grande Colar da Ordem do Cruzeiro do Sul, Brazil2003: Honorary Degree of Doctorate of Laws, Victoria University2003: Honorary Knighthood of the Grand Cross of the Order of St. Michael & St. George2004: Honorary Law Doctorate Degree, Suncheon National University, Korea2006: Grande Colar da Ordem de Dom Infante, Portugal2006: Honorary Philosophy Doctorate Degree, University of Takushoku, Japan2011: First Class Medal for Contribution to Humanity, Presidency of the Republic of Vanuatu2011: Honorary Doctorate, Coimbra University, Portugal2012: Honorary Doctorate, Charles Darwin University, Australia2014: Honorary Doctorate, ISCSP, Portugal2014: Honorary Doctorate, University Malaysia Sabah, Malaysia, AddressRua ManleuanaAldeia Mane MesakComoro, Díli, Timor-Leste, Email: Kay Rala Xanana GusmãoTel. Xanana Gusmao and Kirsty Sword Gusmao announce separation. José Alexandre "Kay Rala Xanana" Gusmão GColIH, GCL, GCMG (Portuguese pronunciation: [ʒuˈzɛ ɐlɨˈʃɐ̃dɾɨ kaj ˈɾalɐ ʃɐˈnɐnɐ ɣuʒˈmɐ̃w̃]; born on 20 June 1946), popularly known simply as Xanana Gusmão; is an East Timorese politician. Follicular Center Cell Lymphoma, Born on June 20, 1946 in Manatuto, Timor-Leste. by Paul Cleary, Australian. Xanana Gusmao. September 7, 1999: Xanana Gusmão was released from house arrest. [7] Despite receiving a vote of confidence from his party, Alkatiri resigned on 26 June 2006 to end the uncertainty. During most of 1975 a bitter internal struggle occurred between two rival factions in Portuguese Timor. Kay Rala Xanana Gusmão in Cipinang Prison, Indonesia.
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